Manitoba calling You!

by Murray McNeill

Manitoba has one of the highest success rates in the country when it comes to immigrants finding work after they arrive here, according to the results of a new Statistics Canada study released Monday. The agency's Canadian Immigrant Labour Market in 2006 study found immigrants living in Manitoba had among the highest employment rates and the lowest unemployment rates of any province in the country. That was true even with very recent immigrants - those who have been here five years or less who traditionally have the hardest time finding work because of language barriers, lack of Canadian work experience or lack of recognition of foreign credentials. Statistics Canada said the employment rate among those immigrants in Manitoba was a country-leading 73.1 per cent. They also had the second-lowest unemployment rate, at 6.8 per cent. It said most new immigrants to Canada struggle to find work in the first decade after they arrive, particularly in the first five years. But the problem is most acute in Quebec, where the unemployment rate for even established immigrants - those that have been here longer than 10 years - remains at 9.2 per cent, it added. For Meharban Singh Gill, an engineer from India who arrived in Manitoba in June 2005, the search for work lasted a mere 10 days before he landed an engineering job at Buhler Manufacturing's Versatile tractor plant in Winnipeg. "I was very surprised because I was anticipating it would be very hard in the beginning," Gill said in an interview Monday. "I was prepared to do anything for survival. But I did not have to do that. Now I have a good start and I can build on that." Gill said the reason he was hired so quickly is because Versatile needed a quality engineer and he had worked as an engineer in a large tractor plant in India. So he had the skills they were looking for, he added. Tayeb Meridje, a labour market specialist with Success Skills Centre who helped Gill find the job at Versatile, said Gill was lucky to have found an engineering job so quickly. He said many professionals who immigrate to Canada often end up having to take a lower-paying, unrelated job until they can complete the additional training they need to obtain their Canadian accreditation. But even at that, Meridje said, the employment success rate among new immigrants is still much better now than it was even seven years ago when he first joined Success Skills Centre. He said there are a number of reasons for that. One is that many of today's immigrants are better trained and better qualified than they used to be, he said. Also, many of them who come to Manitoba are looking for jobs in the manufacturing and biotech industries and Manitoba has a lot of those types of companies.

Statistics Canada said Manitoba's highly successful Provincial Nominee Program, which tries to match skilled workers with jobs before they arrive, may also have contributed to the province's strong showing. It noted that in 2006, Manitoba received 50 per cent of all the provincial nominees who came to Canada. Ben Remel, assistant deputy minister of the immigration and multicultural division of Manitoba Labour and Immigration, agreed the nominee program has contributed to Manitoba's success in finding jobs for new immigrants. He said the nominee program accounted for 6,600 of the approximately 10,000 new immigrants that arrived in Manitoba last year. And the plan is to continue growing that number each year as the province works towards meeting its long-term goal of attracting 20,000 new immigrants a year by 2017. But he noted that only about one-third of the Manitoba nominees have jobs waiting for them when they arrive. Most are in occupations the province has identified as high-demand occupations, including skilled tradesmen, biotech workers, information-technology workers and truck drivers. That increases their odds of finding jobs. He said it also helps that the Manitoba economy has been quite robust in recent years, which creates a demand for more workers. As well, the provincial government has invested a lot of time and resources into developing programs and services aimed at helping immigrants find work after they arrive. "We don't just leave it to chance." Not surprisingly, Winnipeg also stacked up favourably compared to seven other mid-sized Census Metropolitan Areas (CMAs) included in the Statistics Canada survey. The agency found that recent immigrants - those who have been here between five and 10 years -- living in Winnipeg had the second-highest employment rate (83.1 per cent) in the country. Only those living in Halifax had a higher rate, at 88.9 per cent. Winnipeg also had the narrowest gap in employment rates between very recent immigrants and Canadian-born Winnipeggers, at 12.7 per cent.

Quebec says: No job for you, Newcomers!

by Tavia Grant

Newcomers are facing severe challenges finding work in Quebec, while they tend to gain employment much more easily in Manitoba and Alberta, a national study showed Monday. Immigrants throughout Canada struggle for work in the first decade they arrive, especially in the first five years. But nowhere is the problem more acute than in Quebec, where they experience “substantially” higher unemployment rates than Canadian-born people — regardless of how long they'd been in the country, Statistics Canada said. The government agency used immigration data gathered last year from the labour force survey to analyze the immigrant labour market, focusing on people aged 25 to 54. The resulting study paints a contrasting picture of how immigrants fare from province to province. Most immigrants who've lived in Canada for a decade or longer find jobs at the same rate as Canadian-born people as they become more integrated. In Quebec, however, even established immigrants can't seem to find work — their unemployment rate was 9.2 per cent last year compared to 6.3 per cent for the whole province. On the flip side, the jobless rate for established immigrants in Atlantic Canada was just 4.1 per cent – less than half of the province's 8.9-per-cent rate. Several reasons exist for the employment gap in Quebec, the study says, among them that many immigrants tend to attend school or stay home to take care of their families. “Another factor that could explain higher unemployment rates among immigrants in Quebec could be related to the countries of birth of immigrants living in Quebec compared to other provinces,” the study said, adding that the topic will be discussed in a future report.

By last year, most of the country's immigrants came from Asia, particularly India and China. About a fifth of Canada's population is born outside the country, one of the highest proportions in the world. Immigrants will take on an even greater importance in the years ahead, as Canada copes with an aging population and looming labour shortages. If current rates continue, immigration could account for virtually all net labour force growth by 2011, the report said. Overall, newcomers to Canada are much more likely to have a university education than Canadian-born residents, Statscan said. Thirty-six per cent of working age immigrants had at least a bachelor's degree, while among those born in Canada the proportion was just 22 per cent. Gender differences are also stark, the report showed. “Labour market outcomes were better for immigrant men than their female counterparts, and ... young immigrant women in particular have struggled,” the analysts said. Regardless of how long they'd been in Canada, immigrant women had higher unemployment rates than both immigrant men and Canadian-born women. The unemployment rate for women who'd been here for five years or less was 13 per cent last year, higher than 10.3 per cent among men in the same group and the 4.6 per cent for Canadian-born females. Immigrants are more likely to work in factories as well as professional and technical services, and in accommodation and food services. Immigrants who've been in Canada for less than 10 years, meantime, struggle to establish themselves here. Very recent arrivals have a jobless rate of 11.5 per cent, more than double the Canadian average of 4.9 per cent. The need to adjust to a new life in Canada, get credential recognition and get retrained are some reasons for the gap. Immigrants themselves say the most serious difficulties in entering the work force are a lack of Canadian experience, lack of recognition of their credentials and language barriers, Statscan said, citing a 2003 study. Immigrants tend to find work the fastest in Alberta, where a strong economy has created labour shortages, and Manitoba, which has a program that matches skilled workers to employment before they land. Integration is so successful in Manitoba that even recent immigrants had higher employment rates than Canadian-born people in other provinces. Ontario is still the largest provincial destination for immigrants, with British Columbia in second spot. Among cities, Toronto, Vancouver and Montreal are home to most immigrants. Job-wise, newcomers tend to fair better in Toronto and Vancouver than in Montreal.

Alberta: Best Place for New Immigrants

by Alexandra Zabjek

Recent immigrants in Alberta have unemployment rates nearly half those found on the national level but still lag far behind their Canadian-born counterparts when it comes to landing jobs, figures released by Statistics Canada Monday indicate. In 2006, the unemployment rate for Alberta's Canadian-born workforce was 2.6 per cent, compared to 5.8 per cent for recent immigrants. The study also showed significant differences in how newcomers fared in the province's two biggest labour markets. Recent immigrants living in Calgary had a 73.6-per-cent employment rate, the highest in the country in 2006. In Edmonton the same group had an employment rate of around 67 per cent, ranking the city sixth among eight major metropolitan areas. Alberta's relatively low unemployment levels could help ease the province's labour shortage by luring newcomers away from traditional immigration settlement cities such as Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver, said Michael Haan, from the University of Alberta's department of sociology. "This can only be a good news story for Alberta," Haan said. "Given that a good part of settlement choices are based on word of mouth, it won't take long for an immigrant in Toronto to find out his or her cousin in Edmonton is doing better."

But Haan noted the statistics do not reveal what kind of work immigrants are doing, which is especially telling, considering the data showed newcomers are more likely to have university degrees than their Canadian counterparts. "What the figures aren't capturing are whether a person is appropriately employed," Haan said. "I suspect you'll see many of (these educated people) driving taxis." Those who work with immigrants say barriers to employment for recent arrivals have remained the same for years - immigrants don't have their foreign credentials recognized, they don't always have enough language skills and Canadian employers are often unwilling to consider foreign work experience. "This has been a long-standing and complex challenge for immigrants and refugees for 25 years," said Alice Colak, director of immigrant and settlement services at Catholic Social Services in Edmonton. But Alberta's labour shortage has tilted the tables slightly in favour of newcomers looking for work, she said. "Employers require that elusive thing called 'Canadian work experience,' but in Alberta with the labour shortage, employers seem to be less stringent around that," she said. The Statistics Canada study looked at different groups of immigrants between the ages of 25 and 54. It found that in Alberta and across the country, immigrants who had spent more than 10 years in Canada achieved employment levels on par with those of Canadian-born workers, while the most recent arrivals had the lowest employment levels. "A lot of people see hope because they do see immigrants who succeed," said Colak. "There's a lot of frustration but there are a lot of success stories." You can count Fausi El-Al among those experiencing the frustration of a Canadian job search.

What is Bridge Training Program?

The Ontario government supports programs that can help newcomers get their license or certificate in their profession or trade so that they can work in Ontario.

These programs have been put together by employers, colleges and universities, occupational regulatory bodies, and community organizations. They are called 'Bridging Programs.' Each Bridging program is different and may provide you with:

  • An assessment of your education and skills
  • A clinical or workplace experience
  • Skills training or targeted academic training programs
  • Preparation for a license or certification examination
  • Language training for your profession or trade
  • Individual learning plans to identify any added training you may need

Contacts of Bridging for NewComers


Occupation or Employment Sector Served

Area Served

Project Name

Organization(s) Name and Contact Information

Accounting

Greater Toronto Area, Oakville, Mississauga

Halton Support Services for Internationally Trained Accountants and Bookkeepers

Halton Multicultural Council
Karen Rockwell
Project Coordinator
Phone: (905) 842-2486
Email: krockwell@cogeco.net

Agricultural Industry

Guelph , Hamilton, Ottawa, Toronto

Assess Skills, Provide Training, and Lead to Accreditation and/or Employment

Ontario Institute of Professional Agrologists
Phone: (519) 826-4226
Email: Registrar@oia.on.ca
Website: www.oia.on.ca

Architecture

Greater Toronto Area

Group Mentoring, Online Mentoring and Employer Outreach for Internationally Trained Architects (ITAs)

Ontario Association of Architects (OAA)
Lorraine Kelly
(416) 658-3101 ext. 259
Brigid Elmy
(416) 658-3101 ext. 263
Email: oaamail@oaa.on.ca
Website: http://www.oaa.on.ca/

Carpentry

Greater Toronto Area

Building on Their Skills: A Project to Expand the Skills of Internationally Trained Workers in Ontario’s Construction Industry

Carpenters’ Local Union 27
Joint Apprenticeship Training Trust Fund Inc.
Cristina Selva
Director of Training
Phone: 905-652-5507 ext. 234
Email: cselva@thecarptentersunion.ca

Construction

Greater Toronto Area

Construction Management Graduate Certificate – Bridging Program

George Brown College of Applied Arts and Technology
Advising Phone Number for all programs
(416) 415-5000 ext. 2949
Email: info@georgebrown.ca
Website: www.georgebrown.ca

Construction Trades(i.e., electricians, plumbers, etc.)

Ottawa

Projet d’intégration des immigrants formés à l’étranger dans le domaine de la construction

La Cité Collégiale – Institutes des métiers
Nicole Desnoyers
Project Director
Phone: (613) 742-2493 ext. 2782
Email: ndesno@lacitec.on.ca
Website : www.lacitec.on.ca/

Credential Assessment

Ontario

World Education Services (WES)

World Education Services (WES)
Phone: (416) 972-0070 or
1-866-343-0070
Email: Canada@wes.org
Website: www.wes.org/ca

Dietician

Toronto

Internationally Educated Dieticians Pre-registration Program (IDPP)

Ryerson University - The G. Raymond Chang School of Continuing Education
Phone: (416) 979-5035
Email: ce@ryerson.ca
Website: www.ryerson.ca/ce

Early Childhood Educators

Greater Toronto Area

Access to the Early Childhood Education Field in Ontario

Association of Early Childhood Educators, Ontario
Laura Sheehan
Project Manager
416-487-3157 ext. 21
Website: www.cfc-efc.ca/aeceo/

Employer Outreach

Toronto

Bringing Employers Onboard

Toronto Region Immigration Employment Council
Phone: (416) 944-2627
Email: triecinfo@triec.ca
Website: www.triec.ca

Ottawa

Hire Immigrants Ottawa: Creating Opportunities for the Integration of Immigrants into the Ottawa Labour Market

United Way Ottawa
Carole Gagnon
Project Lead
Phone: (613) 228-6700
Email: cgagnon@unitedwayottawa.ca

Employment Counsellors

Greater Toronto Area

Career and Work Counsellor Bridging Program

George Brown College of Applied Arts and Technology
Advising Phone Number for all programs
(416) 415-5000 ext. 2949
Email: info@georgebrown.ca
Website: www.georgebrown.ca

Engineers

Greater Toronto Area

Bridging Engineers into the Workplace

Accessible Community Counselling and Employment Services for New Canadians (ACCES)
Joan Atlin
Project Manager
Phone: (416) 431-5326
Email: jatlin@accestrain.com
Website: www.accestrain.com/

Engineering Technology

Greater Toronto Area

Fast Track to Technology Occupations (FTTO): A Fast Track Program for Integrating Internationally Trained Individuals (ITIs) in Key Technology Occupations in the Ontario Labour Market

Sheridan Institute of Technology and Advanced Learning
(905) 845-9430 x5013
Email: ftto@sheridaninstitute.ca
Website: http://ftto.sheridaninstitute.ca
Programs start in the summer of 2007

Greater Toronto Area

Fast Track to Technology Occupations (FTTO): A Fast Track Program for Integrating Internationally Trained Individuals (ITIs) in Key Technology Occupations in the Ontario Labour Market

Centennial College
(416) 289-5000 x8256
Email: ftto@centennialcollege.ca
Website: www.centennialcollege.ca
Programs start in the summer of 2007

Environmental Planners and Geoscientists

Greater Toronto Area, Peel Region, York Region, Durham Region

Professional Access and Integration Enhancement Program (PAIEP)

Toronto and Region Conservation Authority
Jeff Birchall
Program Co-ordinator
416-661-6600 ext 5583
Email: info@trca.on.ca
Website: www.trca.on.ca

Health Care Positions

Ottawa

Algonquin Connecting Expertise of the Internationally Trained (ACE IT)

Algonquin College of Applied Arts and Technology
Jo-Ann Aubut, M.Ed., B.Sc.
Chair
613-727-4723 ext. 5581
Email: aubutj@algonquincollege.com Website: www.algonquincollege.com

Hospital Administrative Positions

Ottawa

Connections Ottawa – A Mentorship Program for Internationally Educated Professionals (COMP)

Algonquin College of Applied Arts and Technology
Faculty of Health, Public Safety & Community Studies
Mary O’Donohue
Phone: (613) 727-4723 ext. 7215
Email: odonohm@algonquincollege.com
Website: www.algonquincollege.com

Massage Therapists

Greater Toronto Area

Improving Access: An Assessment and Bridging Program for Internationally Trained Massage Therapists

Centennial College of Applied Arts and Technology
Amanda Baskwill
Phone: (416) 289-5000 ext. 8265
Email: abaskwill@centennialcollge.ca
Website: www.centennialcollege.ca

Midwifery

Greater Toronto Area, Hamilton, Ottawa, Thunder Bay

The Distance International Midwifery Pre-Registration Program (DIMPP)

Ryerson University
International Midwifery Pre-Registration Program
Alison Gaul
Administrator
(416) 979-5000 ext. 7681
Email: agaul@ryerson.ca
Website: www.ryerson.ca/continuing

Multiple Occupations

St. Catharines Welland

A Project to Move Internationally Trained Individuals toward Licensure, Certification and Employment

St. Catharines Unemployed Help Centre, Inc.
Phone: (905) 685-1353
or 1-800-685-1353
Email: info@employmenthelp.org
Website: www.employmenthelp.org

Nursing

Greater Toronto Area

Assess Knowledge and Skills and Provide Required Education and Workplace Experience for Internationally Educated Nurses (IENs) that will Lead to Licensure and Employment in Ontario

York University
School of Nursing
Phone: 416-736-5271
Email: aknurs@yorku.ca
Website: www.atkinson.yorku.ca/NURS/

Hamilton

Bridging for Internationally Educated Nurses (BIEN)

Mohawk College - Institute for Applied Health Sciences
Jennifer Rath
Continuing Education, Health Sciences
Phone: (905) 540-4247 ext. 26737
Email: jennifer.rath@mohawkcollege.ca
Website: www.mohawkcollege.ca/dept/cehs/bien

Toronto

Creating Access to Regulated Employment (CARE) for Nurses Project

CARE Centre for Internationally Educated Nurses
Phone: 416-226-2800
Email: info@care4nurses.org
Website: www.care4nurses.org

Toronto

Access to Baccalaureate Nursing Preparation

York University
School of Nursing
Phone: 416-736-5271
Email: aknurs@yorku.ca
Website: www.atkinson.yorku.ca/NURS/

Optometrists

Waterloo

Looking Forward Toward Optometric Practice in Ontario

University of Waterloo - School of Optometry
International Optometric Bridging Program
Phone: (519) 888-4567 ext. 7882
Email: ioginfo@optometry.uwaterloo.ca
Website: www.optometry.uwaterloo.ca/iobp

Physiotherapy

Greater Toronto Area

Building Exam Writing Skills for Registration Successes in Physiotherapy

College of Physiotherapists of Ontario
Phone: (416) 591-3828
Email: info@collegept.org
Website: www.collegept.org/

Social Workers

Toronto

Bridging to Employment and Registration for Internationally Educated Social Workers

Ryerson University - The G. Raymond Chang School of Continuing Education
Helen Wong
Project Director
Phone: (416) 979-5000 ext. 7406
Email: h9wong@ryerson.ca
Website: www.ryerson.ca/ce

Teaching

Greater Toronto Area

College Teachers’ Bridging Program

George Brown College of Applied Arts and Technology
Advising Phone Number for all programs
(416) 415-5000 ext. 2949
Email: info@georgebrown.ca
Website: www.georgebrown.ca

Greater Toronto Area and Ottawa

Teach in Ontario

Ontario College of Teachers
Jaclyn Luebke
Intake Consultant
(416) 961-8800 ext. 454
Email: info@teachinontario.ca
Website: www.teachinontario.ca

Windsor

Teach in Ontario – Windsor

Ontario College of Teachers
Jaclyn Luebke
Intake Consultant
(416) 961-8800 ext. 454
Email: info@teachinontario.ca
Website: www.teachinontario.ca

Tourism Sector

Greater Toronto Area

Ready to Work: Tourism Careers for Internationally Trained Individuals

Ontario Tourism Education Corporation (OTEC)
Sathya Gnaniah
Manager, Employment Development Programs
Phone: (416) 622-1975 ext. 236
or 1-800-557-6832
Email: info@otec.org
Website: www.otec.org

University Professors Ottawa Promoting Successful Integration of New Immigrant University Professors into Ontario Post-Secondary Institutions University of Ottawa
Prof. Aline Germain-Rutherford
Phone: (613) 562-5800 ext. 3403
Email: agermain@uOttawa.ca
Veterinarians Toronto Veterinary Skills, Training and Enhancement Program (VSTEP) College of Veterinarians of Ontario
Dr. Alec Martin
Program Manager
Phone: (519) 767-6564
Email: amartin@vstepontario.org
Website: www.vstepontario.org